单步调试
用户需要了解代码执行具体情况时,可使用thread step-over命令使用示例逐行执行以进行单步调试,或执行step in命令可进入函数内部进行调试,或可执行finish(step out)命令返回函数调用点的下一行继续调试。
前提条件
算子编译时,使用--cce-ignore-always-inline=true的编译选项。
thread step-over命令使用示例
- 将断点打在需要调试的位置,并运行。打断点的具体操作请参见断点设置。
(msdebug) r // 运行 Process 177943 launched: '${INSTALL_DIR}/projects/mix/matmul_leakyrelu.fatbin' (aarch64) [Launch of Kernel matmul_leakyrelu_custom on Device 1] Process 177943 stopped [Switching to focus on Kernel matmul_leakyrelu_custom, CoreId 44, Type aiv] * thread #1, name = 'matmul_leakyrel', stop reason = breakpoint 1.2 frame #0: 0x000000000000f01c device_debugdata`_ZN17MatmulLeakyKernelIDhDhffE10CalcOffsetEiiRK11TCubeTilingRiS4_S4_S4__mix_aiv(this=0x0000000000217b60, blockIdx=0, usedCoreNum=2, tiling=0x0000000000217e28, offsetA=0x00000000002175c8, offsetB=0x00000000002175c4, offsetC=0x00000000002175c0, offsetBias=0x00000000002175bc) at matmul_leakyrelu_kernel.cpp:129:15 126 127 offsetA = mCoreIndx * tiling.Ka * tiling.singleCoreM; 128 offsetB = nCoreIndx * tiling.singleCoreN; -> 129 offsetC = mCoreIndx * tiling.N * tiling.singleCoreM + nCoreIndx * tiling.singleCoreN; //断点位置 130 offsetBias = nCoreIndx * tiling.singleCoreN; 131 } 132 (msdebug)
- 输入next或n命令后,开始单步执行。
(msdebug) n Process 177943 stopped [Switching to focus on Kernel matmul_leakyrelu_custom, CoreId 44, Type aiv] * thread #1, name = 'matmul_leakyrel', stop reason = step over // 通过回显可查看pc的位置,表示单步成功 frame #0: 0x000000000000f048 device_debugdata`_ZN17MatmulLeakyKernelIDhDhffE10CalcOffsetEiiRK11TCubeTilingRiS4_S4_S4__mix_aiv(this=0x0000000000217b60, blockIdx=0, usedCoreNum=2, tiling=0x0000000000217e28, offsetA=0x00000000002175c8, offsetB=0x00000000002175c4, offsetC=0x00000000002175c0, offsetBias=0x00000000002175bc) at matmul_leakyrelu_kernel.cpp:130:18 127 offsetA = mCoreIndx * tiling.Ka * tiling.singleCoreM; 128 offsetB = nCoreIndx * tiling.singleCoreN; 129 offsetC = mCoreIndx * tiling.N * tiling.singleCoreM + nCoreIndx * tiling.singleCoreN; -> 130 offsetBias = nCoreIndx * tiling.singleCoreN; 131 }
- 输入ascend info cores命令,查看所有核的PC信息和停止原因 。
(msdebug) ascend info cores CoreId Type Device Stream Task Block PC stop reason 12 aic 1 3 0 0 0x12c0c00f03b0 breakpoint 1.2 * 44 aiv 1 3 0 0 0x12c0c00f8048 step over //* 代表当前正在运行的核 45 aiv 1 3 0 0 0x12c0c00f801c breakpoint 1.2
- 当前核的停止原因既有单步调试又有断点时,将展示为breakpoint。
- 若运行程序出现卡顿的现象,可以通过键盘输入“CTRL+C”中断运行程序 。运行卡顿的原因可能是以下情况:
- 用户程序本身存在死循环,需要通过修复程序解决。
- 算子使用了同步类指令。
- 调试完以后,执行q命令并输入Y或y结束调试。
(msdebug) q Quitting LLDB will kill one or more processes. Do you really want to proceed: [Y/n] y
thread step-in和thread step-out命令使用示例
- 将断点打在需要调试的位置,并运行。打断点的具体操作请参见断点设置。
(msdebug) r // 运行 Process 180938 launched: '${INSTALL_DIR}/test/mstt/sample/normal_sample/mix/matmul_leakyrelu.fatbin' (aarch64) [Launch of Kernel matmul_leakyrelu_custom on Device 1] Process 180938 stopped [Switching to focus on Kernel matmul_leakyrelu_custom, CoreId 46, Type aiv] * thread #1, name = 'matmul_leakyrel', stop reason = breakpoint 1.1 frame #0: 0x000000000000e948 device_debugdata`_ZN17MatmulLeakyKernelIDhDhffE7ProcessEPN7AscendC5TPipeE_mix_aiv(this=0x000000000021fb60, pipe=0x000000000021f6a8) at matmul_leakyrelu_kernel.cpp:83:9 80 while (matmulObj.template Iterate<true>()) { 81 MatmulCompute(); 82 LeakyReluCompute(); -> 83 CopyOut(computeRound); 84 computeRound++; 85 } 86 matmulObj.End();
- 用户输入step或s后,开始进入函数内部进行执行。
(msdebug) s Process 180938 stopped [Switching to focus on Kernel matmul_leakyrelu_custom, CoreId 46, Type aiv] * thread #1, name = 'matmul_leakyrel', stop reason = step in frame #0: 0x000000000000febc device_debugdata`_ZN17MatmulLeakyKernelIDhDhffE7CopyOutEj_mix_aiv(this=0x000000000021fb60, count=0) at matmul_leakyrelu_kernel.cpp:106:5 103 template <typename aType, typename bType, typename cType, typename biasType> 104 __aicore__ inline void MatmulLeakyKernel<aType, bType, cType, biasType>::CopyOut(uint32_t count) 105 { -> 106 reluOutQueue_.DeQue<cType>(); 107 const uint32_t roundM = tiling.singleCoreM / tiling.baseM; 108 const uint32_t roundN = tiling.singleCoreN / tiling.baseN; 109 uint32_t startOffset = (count % roundM * tiling.baseM * tiling.N + count / roundM * tiling.baseN);
- 输入ascend info cores命令,查看所有核的PC信息和停止原因 。
(msdebug) ascend info cores CoreId Type Device Stream Task Block PC stop reason 13 aic 1 3 0 0 0x12c0c00f1f88 breakpoint 1.1 * 46 aiv 1 3 0 0 0x12c0c00f8ebc step in //*代表当前正在运行的核 47 aiv 1 3 0 0 0x12c0c00f8d3c breakpoint 1.1
当前核的停止原因既有调试函数又有断点时,将展示为breakpoint。
- 调试完copyout函数后,运行finish或step out命令退出copyout函数,并返回主程序继续执行。
(msdebug) finish Process 180938 stopped [Switching to focus on Kernel matmul_leakyrelu_custom, CoreId 46, Type aiv] * thread #1, name = 'matmul_leakyrel', stop reason = step out frame #0: 0x000000000000e950 device_debugdata`_ZN17MatmulLeakyKernelIDhDhffE7ProcessEPN7AscendC5TPipeE_mix_aiv(this=0x000000000021fb60, pipe=0x000000000021f6a8) at matmul_leakyrelu_kernel.cpp:84:21 81 MatmulCompute(); 82 LeakyReluCompute(); 83 CopyOut(computeRound); -> 84 computeRound++; 85 } 86 matmulObj.End(); 87 }
父主题: 算子调试(msDebug)