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昇腾小AI

HcclCommInitRootInfo初始化方式

HcclSend/HcclRecv操作代码样例

该样例仅支持单机8卡的组网。

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#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <memory>
#include <thread>
#include <chrono>
#include "hccl/hccl.h"
#include "hccl/hccl_types.h"
#include "mpi.h"

#define ACLCHECK(ret) do {\
    if(ret != ACL_SUCCESS)\
    {\
        printf("acl interface return err %s:%d, retcode: %d \n", __FILE__, __LINE__, ret);\
        return ret;\
    }\
} while(0)\

#define HCCLCHECK(ret) do {\
    if(ret != HCCL_SUCCESS)\
    {\
        printf("hccl interface return errreturn err %s:%d, retcode: %d \n", __FILE__, __LINE__, ret);\
        return ret;\
    }\
} while(0)

struct ThreadContext {
    HcclComm comm;
    int32_t device;
};
int Sample(void *arg)
{
    ThreadContext* ctx = (ThreadContext *)arg;
    // 申请通信用device、sendBuf，recvBuf内存、stream等资源
    ACLCHECK(aclrtSetDevice(ctx->device));
    aclrtStream stream;
    ACLCHECK(aclrtCreateStream(&stream));
    void* sendBuff;
    void* recvBuff;
    void* hostBuff;
    uint64_t count = 8;
    int mallocSize = count * sizeof(float);
     //初始化输入内存
    ACLCHECK(aclrtMallocHost((void**)&hostBuff, mallocSize));
    float* tmpHostBuff = static_cast<float*>(hostBuff);
    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
        tmpHostBuff[i] = 2;
    }
    ACLCHECK(aclrtMalloc((void**)&sendBuff, mallocSize, ACL_MEM_MALLOC_HUGE_FIRST));
    ACLCHECK(aclrtMemcpy((void*)sendBuff, mallocSize, (void*)hostBuff, mallocSize, ACL_MEMCPY_HOST_TO_DEVICE));
    ACLCHECK(aclrtMalloc((void**)&recvBuff, mallocSize, ACL_MEM_MALLOC_HUGE_FIRST));
    //执行SendRecv操作
    if (ctx->device / 4 == 0) {
        HCCLCHECK(HcclSend(sendBuff, count, HCCL_DATA_TYPE_FP32, ctx->device + 4, ctx->comm, stream));
    } else {
        HCCLCHECK(HcclRecv(recvBuff, count, HCCL_DATA_TYPE_FP32, ctx->device - 4, ctx->comm, stream));
    }

    ACLCHECK(aclrtSynchronizeStream(stream));
    if (ctx->device / 4 == 1) {
        void* resultBuff;
        ACLCHECK(aclrtMallocHost((void**)&resultBuff, mallocSize));
        ACLCHECK(aclrtMemcpy((void*)resultBuff, mallocSize, (void*)recvBuff, mallocSize, ACL_MEMCPY_DEVICE_TO_HOST));
        float* tmpResBuff = static_cast<float*>(resultBuff);
        for (uint32_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
            std::cout <<  "rankId:" << ctx->device << ",i" << i << " " << tmpResBuff[i] << std::endl;
        }
        ACLCHECK(aclrtFreeHost(resultBuff));
    }
    // 释放通信用sendBuf、recvBuf内存，stream等资源
    ACLCHECK(aclrtFreeHost(hostBuff));
    ACLCHECK(aclrtFree(recvBuff));
    ACLCHECK(aclrtFree(sendBuff));
    ACLCHECK(aclrtDestroyStream(stream));
    ACLCHECK(aclrtResetDevice(ctx->device));
    HCCLCHECK(HcclCommDestroy(ctx->comm));
    return 0;
}
int main() {
    MPI_Init(NULL, NULL);
    int procSize = 0;
    int procRank = 0;
    // 获取当前进程在所属进程组的编号
    MPI_Comm_size(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &procSize);
    MPI_Comm_rank(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &procRank);
    int devId = procRank;
    int devCount = procSize;
    //设备资源初始化
    ACLCHECK(aclInit(NULL));
    // 指定集合通信操作使用的设备
    ACLCHECK(aclrtSetDevice(devId));
    // 在 rootRank 获取 rootInfo
    HcclRootInfo rootInfo;
    int32_t rootRank = 0;
    if(devId == rootRank) {
        HCCLCHECK(HcclGetRootInfo(&rootInfo));
    }
    // 将root_info广播到通信域内的其他rank
    MPI_Bcast(&rootInfo, HCCL_ROOT_INFO_BYTES, MPI_CHAR, rootRank, MPI_COMM_WORLD);
    MPI_Barrier(MPI_COMM_WORLD);
    // 初始化集合通信域
    HcclComm hcclComm;
    HCCLCHECK(HcclCommInitRootInfo(devCount, &rootInfo, devId, &hcclComm));
    struct ThreadContext args;
    args.comm = hcclComm;
    args.device = devId;
    Sample((void *)&args);
    // 设备资源去初始化
    ACLCHECK(aclFinalize());
    MPI_Finalize();
    return 0;
}

HcclAllReduce操作代码样例

该样例支持单机N卡的组网，N需要小于等于8。

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#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <memory>
#include <thread>
#include <chrono>
#include "hccl/hccl.h"
#include "hccl/hccl_types.h"
#include "mpi.h"

#define ACLCHECK(ret) do {\
    if(ret != ACL_SUCCESS)\
    {\
        printf("acl interface return err %s:%d, retcode: %d \n", __FILE__, __LINE__, ret);\
        return ret;\
    }\
} while(0)\

#define HCCLCHECK(ret) do {\
    if(ret != HCCL_SUCCESS)\
    {\
        printf("hccl interface return errreturn err %s:%d, retcode: %d \n", __FILE__, __LINE__, ret);\
        return ret;\
    }\
} while(0)

struct ThreadContext {
    HcclComm comm;
    int32_t device;
};
int Sample(void *arg)
{
    ThreadContext* ctx = (ThreadContext *)arg;
    void* host_buf = nullptr;
    void* send_buff = nullptr;
    void* recv_buff = nullptr;
    uint64_t count = 1;
    int malloc_kSize = count * sizeof(float);
    aclrtEvent start_event, end_event;
    aclrtStream stream;
    ACLCHECK(aclrtCreateStream(&stream));
    ACLCHECK(aclrtCreateEvent(&start_event));
    ACLCHECK(aclrtCreateEvent(&end_event));
	
    //申请集合通信操作的内存
    ACLCHECK(aclrtMalloc((void**)&send_buff, malloc_kSize, ACL_MEM_MALLOC_HUGE_FIRST));
    ACLCHECK(aclrtMalloc((void**)&recv_buff, malloc_kSize, ACL_MEM_MALLOC_HUGE_FIRST));
	
    //初始化输入内存
    ACLCHECK(aclrtMallocHost((void**)&host_buf, malloc_kSize));
    ACLCHECK(aclrtMemcpy((void*)send_buff, malloc_kSize, (void*)host_buf, malloc_kSize, ACL_MEMCPY_HOST_TO_DEVICE));
	
    //执行集合通信操作
    HCCLCHECK(HcclAllReduce((void *)send_buff, (void*)recv_buff, count, HCCL_DATA_TYPE_FP32, HCCL_REDUCE_SUM, ctx->comm, stream));

    //等待stream中集合通信任务执行完成
    ACLCHECK(aclrtSynchronizeStream(stream));

    if (ctx->device < 8) {
        void* resultBuff;
        ACLCHECK(aclrtMallocHost((void**)&resultBuff, malloc_kSize));
        ACLCHECK(aclrtMemcpy((void*)resultBuff, malloc_kSize, (void*)recv_buff, malloc_kSize, ACL_MEMCPY_DEVICE_TO_HOST));
        float* tmpResBuff = static_cast<float*>(resultBuff);
        for (uint32_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
            std::cout <<  "rankId:" << ctx->device << ",i" << i << " " << tmpResBuff[i] << std::endl;
        }
        ACLCHECK(aclrtFreeHost(resultBuff));
    }

    ACLCHECK(aclrtFree(send_buff));
    ACLCHECK(aclrtFree(recv_buff));
    ACLCHECK(aclrtFreeHost(host_buf));
    //销毁任务流
    ACLCHECK(aclrtDestroyStream(stream));
    ACLCHECK(aclrtDestroyEvent(start_event));
    ACLCHECK(aclrtDestroyEvent(end_event));
    return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char*argv[]) 
{
    MPI_Init(&argc, &argv);
    int procSize = 0;
    int procRank = 0;
    // 获取当前进程在所属进程组的编号
    MPI_Comm_size(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &procSize);
    MPI_Comm_rank(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &procRank);
    int devId = procRank;
    int devCount = procSize;
    //设备资源初始化
    ACLCHECK(aclInit(NULL));
    // 指定集合通信操作使用的设备
    ACLCHECK(aclrtSetDevice(devId));
    // 在 rootRank 获取 rootInfo
    HcclRootInfo rootInfo;
    int32_t rootRank = 0;
    if(devId == rootRank) {
        HCCLCHECK(HcclGetRootInfo(&rootInfo));
    }
    // 将root_info广播到通信域内的其他rank
    MPI_Bcast(&rootInfo, HCCL_ROOT_INFO_BYTES, MPI_CHAR, rootRank, MPI_COMM_WORLD);
    MPI_Barrier(MPI_COMM_WORLD);
    // 初始化集合通信域
    HcclComm hcclComm;
    HCCLCHECK(HcclCommInitRootInfo(devCount, &rootInfo, devId, &hcclComm));
    // 创建任务stream
    struct ThreadContext args;
    args.comm = hcclComm;
    args.device = devId;
    Sample((void *)&args);
    //销毁集合通信域
    HCCLCHECK(HcclCommDestroy(hcclComm));
    //重置设备
    ACLCHECK(aclrtResetDevice(devId));
    //设备去初始化
    ACLCHECK(aclFinalize());
    return 0;
}
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